下午开船 發表於 2007-12-14 11:59:10

江山如此多娇 ---- 云南

云南是我国少数民族最多的省份,全国有56个民族,云南除汉族外,人口在4000人以上的还聚居着25个民族,这些民族分别是:彝、白、哈尼、壮、傣、苗、傈僳、回、拉祜、佤、纳西、瑶、藏、景颇、布依、普米、怒、阿昌、德昂、基诺、水、蒙古、布朗、独龙、满。全省少数民族人口占总人口的近1/3。早在氏族社会时期,云南就生活着“羌、濮、越”三大族群,他们是云南最早的先民,秦汉时期总称为“西南夷”。后经历代的不断迁徙、分化、演变、融合,到了明、清各族的分布和特点才趋于稳定。彝族主要分布在滇东北、滇中和滇北广大地区;白族主要分布在洱海周围及邻近地区;壮族、苗族主要分布在滇东和滇东南地区;傈僳、怒、独龙、哈尼、傣、拉祜、佤、景颇、布朗、纳西、藏、阿昌和德昂等族主要分布在滇西、滇南、滇西北的广大地区。另外,各民族民住的立体分布也较明显。白、壮、回、纳西等族多居于平坝;傣、阿昌居于低热河谷;彝、哈尼、拉祜、佤、景颇、布朗、瑶、德昂多居于半山区;苗族多居于高寒山区;藏和普米居于滇西北高原;傈僳、怒和独龙族则分布在怒江、独龙江两侧的山区。
翠湖
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香格里拉自然风光
东川的红土地
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泸沽湖畔
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